Skip to main content

If you or someone else is at immediate risk of harm, call Triple Zero (000) or visit your nearest emergency department.

I'm having suicidal thoughts

If you’re having suicidal thoughts, or you’ve recently survived a suicide attempt, you’re not alone. Many people experience suicidal thoughts during periods of intense stress or emotional pain. This page includes information and support to help you stay safe, find help and take steps toward recovery.

If you’re in immediate danger or feel like you might act on these thoughts, call Triple Zero (000) now. You can also reach out now to Lifeline (13 11 14), 13YARN (13 92 76) or Suicide Call Back Service (1300 659 467) 24/7. There are people who want to help.

What might help right now?

Find ways to cope in the moment

Simple things you can do to get through this moment.

Get urgent or emergency support

Help if you need immediate support or want to go to hospital.

Understand what’s going on

Learn more about why you might be feeling this way.

Find ways to cope in the moment

Experiencing suicidal thoughts can feel overwhelming and distressing. These thoughts can show up for different reasons, and they’re more common than people often realise.

You might worry that the thoughts won’t pass or feel unsure about what to do next. Even though they can feel very powerful in the moment, thoughts and feelings usually change over time, especially when you’re able to connect with support. If suicidal thoughts are feeling intense, small steps can help you get through the moment.
Tell someone how you’re feeling

Talking with a friend, family member, carer or support service can help you feel less alone. Sometimes, saying the thoughts out loud can reduce their intensity and help you get through the moment. If it feels hard to know what to say, you could try something simple like:

  • ‘I’m not okay right now. Can you stay with me (on the phone or text)?’
  • ‘I’ve been having a really tough time and could use someone to talk to.’
  • ‘I don’t need you to fix anything. I just don’t want to be alone.’

If you’d rather text, you could send:

  • ‘Hey, are you around? I’m struggling a bit and could use some company.’
  • ‘Can you check in with me? I’m having a hard time.’

You don’t have to explain everything. Just starting the conversation is enough.

If you don’t have someone to reach out to, you can connect with trained crisis supporters who are there to listen 24/7:

These services are free, confidential and available any time. You can talk openly about how you’re feeling, even if you’re not sure what you need.

Create space between you and your thoughts
Delay any plans to harm yourself by putting space between you and the thoughts.
 
Give yourself time and focus on getting through the next few minutes or hours. You don’t have to solve everything right now – just getting through this moment is enough.
 
If it helps, you could:
  • Watch something familiar, listen to music, go for a walk or do a simple task
  • Set a short timer (for example 10-15 minutes) and focus on getting through that time
  • Tell yourself ‘I’ll check in again later’ rather than acting right now
  • Move to a different space, like another room, going outside or somewhere you feel a little safer
  • Have a shower, wrap yourself in a blanket or hold something comforting
  • Put some distance between you and anything you could use to harm yourself (for example moving it out of reach, leaving the area or asking someone to hold onto it)
Small actions like these can help shift the intensity, even if only a little.
 
If the thoughts feel strong, it can also help to stay around other people, even if you’re not talking to them directly. Sitting in a shared space, turning on the TV or being somewhere public can make things feel a bit less overwhelming.
Ground yourself in the moment
When thoughts feel overwhelming or hard to control, grounding techniques can help bring your attention back to the present and distract you from physical sensations like a racing heart or shortness of breath.
 
It’s okay if these don’t work.
 
Slow your breathing
Try gently slowing your breath:
  • Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds
  • Hold for 4 seconds
  • Breathe out your mouth for 4 seconds
  • Hold for 4 seconds
Repeat this a few times, at your own pace.

Notice your surroundings (5–4–3–2–1)
Bring your attention to what’s around you and name:
  • 5 things you can see
  • 4 things you can feel
  • 3 things you can hear
  • 2 things you can smell
  • 1 thing you can taste
This can help shift your focus away from overwhelming thoughts.

Use your senses
Sometimes strong sensory input can help:
  • hold something cold (like an ice cube or cold drink)
  • splash your face with water
  • wrap up in a blanket or hold something soft
  • listen to familiar or calming sounds
Move your body gently
  • Stretch your arms or legs
  • Walk around the room or step outside
  • Press your feet into the ground and notice the feeling
Even small movements can help release some of the intensity.
European male in his 30s, in white tshirt, jeans and socks, sitting on a couch, creating a safety plan on his laptop

Create a safety plan

A safety plan is a practical and personalised plan you can use when things start to feel overwhelming or unsafe.

You don’t need to be in crisis to make one. Many people create a safety plan before things get really hard using the Beyond Now Safety Planning tool.

Get urgent or emergency support

 If you feel like you might act on suicidal thoughts or you’re not able to keep yourself safe, it’s important to get support straight away.

You can:

  • Call Triple Zero (000) if you are in immediate danger
  • Reach out to Lifeline (13 11 14), 13YARN (13 92 76) or Suicide Call Back Service (1300 659 467
  • Go to your nearest emergency department

If you’re unsure what to do, calling a support service can help you decide your next step. You don’t need to wait until things feel unbearable.

When to seek urgent help

It’s important to get help now if:

  • You feel like you might act on suicidal thoughts
  • You have a plan or intent to harm yourself
  • You’re feeling overwhelmed and don’t feel safe
  • You’re alone and struggling to cope

Urgent help can look different depending on what you need in the moment.

You might:

  • Call a support service to talk things through and get immediate support
  • Ask someone you trust to stay with you, either in person or on the phone
  • Go somewhere you feel safer, like being around other people or in a public space
  • Visit your GP or a local urgent care service if they’re available
  • Go to an emergency department if you need immediate care or support to stay safe
Going to emergency for mental health support
If you’re thinking about going to hospital for your mental health, you may already be feeling overwhelmed, frightened or unsure whether things are ‘serious enough’. Remember, you don’t have to wait until things feel unbearable to ask for help. Emergency mental health care can help if you feel unsafe, think you might harm yourself, have already hurt yourself or are feeling extremely distressed, confused, paranoid or unlike yourself.

You can get urgent help by:
  • Calling Triple Zero (000) if you are in immediate danger or cannot get there safely
  • Calling your state or territory mental health triage line for advice
If you feel safe to do so, you can consider driving, walking, taking public transport or calling a taxi to the nearest emergency department.
What happens when you get to emergency
 When you arrive, a triage nurse will usually ask a few brief questions about what’s happening and whether you feel safe. You do not need to explain things perfectly.

You can say:
  • ‘I don’t feel safe’
  • ‘I’m scared I might hurt myself’
  • ‘I’m too overwhelmed to explain properly’
You can also show staff a note on your phone or ask someone with you to help explain.

While you wait
Emergency departments can be busy and waiting can be difficult, especially when you’re already distressed. While you wait, it may help to:
  • Let staff know if you feel less safe
  • Text or call someone you trust
  • Use a grounding strategy, like slow breathing or pressing your feet into the floor
  • Ask for water, a blanket or a quieter place if one is available
What might happen next
You may be seen by a nurse, doctor or mental health clinician.

They may ask about:
  • What brought you in
  • How safe you feel
  • Whether you’ve been thinking about harming yourself
  • Any medications, alcohol or other substances

From there, you might:

  • Go home with follow-up support
  • Be referred to a crisis team
  • Stay briefly for monitoring
  • Be admitted for more support
Going to emergency for mental health care can feel hard, but if you’re worried about your safety, asking for help is the right thing to do.
SANE RecoveryClub

Support for now and what might come next

If you’re preparing to go to emergency, the RecoveryClub ‘Going to emergency’ checklist can help you feel more ready.

Many people use the tools and resources in SANE's RecoveryClub while waiting for other services or as part of their recovery.

Understand what’s going on

Suicidal thoughts can feel confusing, intense or hard to make sense of. You might feel unsure about what’s happening or worry that the thoughts won’t pass. Learning more about these experiences can help you feel a little more grounded.
Why you might be feeling this way

Suicidal thoughts often come up during periods of intense stress or emotional pain. Many people experience them when they’re struggling.

They can be linked to:

  • Work, relationship or financial stress
  • Physical or mental health challenges
  • Major life changes or transitions
  • Grief or difficult anniversaries
  • Past trauma resurfacing

If you’re having thoughts that you’re a burden, you’re not alone. Many people experience this when they’re struggling.

What these thoughts can mean

Suicidal thoughts don’t always mean you want to act on them. For many people, they reflect how intense things feel right now.

Sometimes, these thoughts can be:

  • A way your mind is responding to feeling overwhelmed, exhausted or stuck
  • A sign that something in your life feels too painful, difficult or hard to cope with
  • Connected to feeling hopeless, trapped or like there’s no way forward

Other times, they can feel more sudden or intrusive, like thoughts that appear without warning, even if you don’t want them there.

Some people describe it as: ‘I don’t want to die; I just don’t want to feel like this anymore.’

Understanding this can help create a small bit of space between you and the thoughts. They are something you’re experiencing, not something you have to act on.

Even though they can feel very powerful in the moment, thoughts and feelings usually change over time, especially when you’re able to connect with support.

Why thoughts can feel intense or change quickly

Sometimes, suicidal thoughts can become stronger without you immediately noticing the change.

This can happen when:

  • Thoughts feel overwhelming or hard to switch off
  • You’ve been coping on your own for a while
  • Stress or emotional pressure builds up over time
  • You’re feeling exhausted, not sleeping well, or run down
  • Something difficult has happened or reminded you of past experiences

When your mind is under a lot of pressure, thoughts can start to feel louder, more urgent or harder to control. They might come and go quickly or feel like they’ve suddenly taken over. At times, it can feel like the intensity won’t ease, but these moments often pass, especially when something shifts (like talking to someone, changing your environment or giving yourself time).

Even when they feel strong, these thoughts can rise and fall. They don’t stay at the same intensity forever.

Signs you might need extra support

Paying attention to changes in how you’re behaving, thinking or feeling can help you recognise when you may need extra care and support. This isn’t always easy, especially when thoughts feel overwhelming or distracting. Below are some common warning signs that people experience.

Changes in behaviour

  • Spending less time with others
  • Changes in eating patterns
  • Changes in sleep patterns
  • Taking risks or acting more recklessly than usual (for example dangerous driving, substance use or overspending) 
  • Finding it harder to look after yourself or complete daily tasks
  • Giving away possessions or making plans related to suicide

Changes in emotions/thoughts

  • Feeling trapped or like there’s no way out
  • Thinking about death as escape or relief
  • Feeling guilty, ashamed or like a burden
  • Losing interest in the future or things that once mattered to you
  • Feeling suddenly calm or relieved after deciding to end your life

Life events that can increase distress

  • Job, relationship or financial stress
  • Physical or mental health challenges 
  • Major life changes or transitions
  • Grief or difficult anniversaries
  • Past trauma resurfacing

If you notice some of these changes in yourself, it doesn’t mean you will act on suicidal thoughts. It may simply be a sign that you need more support right now. Reaching out to your GP or contacting a support service can help.

Explore support services

If you or someone you know needs support, you can explore a range of services across Australia. This includes national crisis lines as well as local mental health and community services.

Are you or someone you know in crisis?

If you or someone else is at immediate risk of harm, call Triple Zero (000) or go to your nearest emergency department. If you’re supporting someone who has a plan to harm themselves, try not to leave them alone unless you’re concerned for your own safety.

Crisis support is available 24/7 via Lifeline (13 11 14), 13YARN (13 92 76) and the Suicide Call Back Service (1300 659 467).